What the surgery is
The AVMA describes a spay as surgery that usually removes the ovaries, uterus and fallopian tubes. Your vet examines your dog first, she has general anesthesia and pain medication, and she needs a few calm, quiet days while the incision heals.
When to do it
The AVMA says there is no single best age for dogs. Your vet can weigh breed, size, health and lifestyle with you.
Lower-cost options
- Local animal shelters and humane societies often run spay clinics or know who does.
- The ASPCA points owners to the SpayUSA database of low-cost clinics nationwide, and runs its own programs in New York City, the Los Angeles area and western North Carolina.
- Some cities and counties offer vouchers.
What changes the price
- Your dog's size and age
- A dog in heat or pregnant, which makes surgery longer
- Whether bloodwork, IV fluids, pain medication and a cone are included or extra
Ask for a written estimate
An estimate lists each line, so you can compare two clinics fairly. Ask what is included, what could be added once your dog is under anesthesia or examined, and whether there is a lower-cost option the vet is comfortable with.
What other owners paid
Loading what owners paid…
How we put this page together
We do not publish estimates. The figures above come only from readers, and we show a typical price once at least five people have reported one. Medical facts are from:
- AVMA, Spaying and neutering (client brochure, 2022). Checked October 25, 2026.
- ASPCA, Low-Cost Spay/Neuter Programs. Checked October 25, 2026.
Prices change by region and clinic, so use these as a guide and ask your vet for an estimate.